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Expert Perspective: Side Effects and Management of CAR-T Therapy for a Thai Patient
**Expert Perspective: Side Effects and Management of CAR-T Therapy for a Thai Patient**
At the Hematology Department of Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Dr. Li Ping, the chief physician for the elderly Thai patient Ms. P, provided a detailed overview of the patient’s multiple myeloma condition and treatment journey. After experiencing multiple treatments and relapses in Thailand, the patient ultimately chose and trusted CAR-T therapy in China. Dr. Li highlighted that the most common side effect is cytokine release syndrome (CRS), which manifests as fever, hypotension, and difficulty breathing. While most CRS cases are mild to moderate, severe CRS can be life-threatening. She also emphasized that through scientific management, the team’s extensive experience, and the low immunogenicity of the fully human CAR-T product FUCASO, the side effects of CAR-T therapy can be effectively controlled, offering the patient hope for a cure.
We will continue to follow up on this patient’s treatment progress and provide updates.
#CARTherapy #MultipleMyeloma #FUCASO #Equecel #TongjiHospital #Shanghai #MedicalInnovation #CancerTreatment #Hematology #PatientJourney #Immunotherapy
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Chinese Medical Team: Sequential CD20 CAR-T Therapy Outperforms Salvage Chemotherapy for CD19 CAR-T Resistant B-Cell Lymphoma Patients
## Chinese Medical Team: Sequential CD20 CAR-T Therapy Outperforms Salvage Chemotherapy for CD19 CAR-T Resistant B-Cell Lymphoma Patients
In recent years, with the application of CD19 CAR-T in refractory/relapsed B-cell lymphoma, we have encountered patients for whom CD19 CAR-T therapy was ineffective or who relapsed shortly after initial success. While research continues to explore factors that may affect the efficacy of CD19 CAR-T therapy, doctors and scholars are actively seeking more effective treatments for these patients. In June of this year, Professor Ke Xiaoyan and Professor Hu Kai from the Lymphoma and Myeloma Department of Beijing Gaobo Hospital published an article titled “Salvage CD20-SD-CART Therapy in Aggressive B-Cell Lymphoma After CD19 CART Treatment Failure” in the journal *Frontiers in Oncology*. This study provides new insights for treating B-cell lymphoma patients who have failed CD19 CAR-T therapy.
### Efficacy of Sequential CD20 CAR-T Therapy Exceeds Salvage Chemotherapy Post-CD19 CAR-T Failure
Regarding the innovation of this research, Professor Hu Kai pointed out that international scholars currently focus on chemotherapy (including new drugs), targeted drug therapy, and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for B-cell lymphoma patients who have failed CD19 CAR-T therapy. However, there is limited data on switching targets for a second CAR-T therapy. Our team summarized the treatment outcomes of 93 B-cell lymphoma patients who failed CD19 CAR-T therapy. Among them, 54 out of 93 (58%) chose sequential CD20-targeted second CAR-T therapy, and 39 out of 93 (42%) opted for chemotherapy combined with new drugs and targeted therapy. The results showed that the complete remission rate (CRR) in the sequential CD20 CAR-T group was significantly higher than in the chemotherapy group, with rates of 27.8% and 7.9%, respectively (P=0.03).
After a median follow-up period of 18.54 months, the sequential CD20 CAR-T group showed a significantly longer median progression-free survival (4.04 months vs. 2.27 months, P=0.0032) and median overall survival (8.15 months vs. 3.02 months, P<0.0001) compared to the non-CAR-T group. Multivariate analysis further confirmed that sequential CD20-targeted second CAR-T therapy is an independent factor associated with improved overall survival (HR 0.28, 95%CI: 0.16-0.51; P<0.0001) and progression-free survival (HR 0.46, 95%CI: 0.27-0.8; P=0.005).
### Safety of Sequential CD20-Targeted Second CAR-T Therapy
The study noted that the incidence of severe CRS (≥ grade 3) and ICANS (≥ grade 3) was relatively low during the sequential CD20-targeted second CAR-T therapy, at 9.2% and 7.4%, respectively, with complete recovery after treatment. Other adverse reactions were also controllable.
### Factors Affecting the Efficacy of Second CAR-T Therapy
We used a univariate regression model to evaluate factors affecting the response to sequential CD20-targeted second CAR-T therapy. An IPI score of ≥3 (OR 0.3, 95%CI: 0.10-0.93, P=0.04) was significantly associated with a lower overall response rate (ORR). Additionally, ECOG PS ≥3 (HR 3.12, 95%CI: 1.23-7.94, P=0.02) was associated with decreased progression-free survival and overall survival.
### Study Commentary
Professor Ke Xiaoyan highlighted that the Lymphoma and Myeloma Department at Beijing Gaobo Hospital has accumulated extensive experience with CAR-T therapy in recent years. As the number of CAR-T cases increases in real-world scenarios, CD19 CAR-T may cure half of the patients with relapsed/refractory B-cell lymphoma. For patients who fail CD19 CAR-T therapy, clinical problems become more complex. Our experience suggests that selecting CD20-targeted second CAR-T therapy based on the expression of surface antigens on recurrent tumors can still achieve better results than salvage chemotherapy, extend patient survival, and maintain controllable safety. Tumor burden and the patient’s physical condition remain factors affecting the efficacy of sequential CD20 CAR-T therapy.
🎉🎉To assess whether the condition is suitable for CAR-T or clinic therapy, you can submit Advanced Medicine in China for preliminary evaluation!
WhatsApp: +8613717959070
Email: doctor.huang@globecancer.com
#CAR-T #CancerTreatment #LymphomaResearch #MedicalAdvancements #CD19CAR-T #CD20CAR-T #Oncology #ClinicalResearch #CancerSurvivorship #MedicalBreakthroughs
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2024 EBMT : China’s First RRMM CAR-T Therapy Equecabtagene Autoleucel: Efficacy Unaffected by Patients’ Baseline sBCMA Plasma Levels
2024 EBMT : China’s First RRMM CAR-T Therapy Equecabtagene Autoleucel: Efficacy Unaffected by Patients’ Baseline sBCMA Plasma Levels
In recent years, CAR-T cell therapy targeting BCMA has emerged as a groundbreaking treatment for multiple myeloma, offering new hope to patients. At the 50th European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) Annual Meeting, held from April 14-17, 2024, in Glasgow, the team led by Professor Qiu Lugui presented the latest subgroup analysis results from the FUMANBA-1 study (Abstract OS10-04) on China’s first BCMA-targeted CAR-T therapy, Iquilencel (CT103A).
BCMA (B-cell maturation antigen) is a promising therapeutic target for multiple myeloma (MM), with soluble BCMA (sBCMA) levels in the blood reflecting tumor burden. High sBCMA levels can interfere with the effectiveness of BCMA-targeted therapies, including CAR-T, by competing with cell-surface BCMA for binding, which can lead to reduced efficacy. In contrast, Iquilencel has been designed to minimize the impact of sBCMA on treatment outcomes through careful selection of its single-chain variable fragment (scFv).
The FUMANBA-1 phase II study (NCT05066646) in Chinese patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) has demonstrated that Iquilencel can induce deep and durable responses, with a complete response (CR) rate of 82.4% and a 12-month progression-free survival (PFS) rate of 85.5%. This study aimed to explore whether baseline serum sBCMA levels affect clinical outcomes following Iquilencel infusion.
### Study Methods and Results
The study used enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to measure serum sBCMA levels and digital droplet PCR (ddPCR) to monitor CAR transgene copy numbers in patients’ peripheral blood. Baseline serum sBCMA levels were classified into high (≥225.1 ng/mL) and low (<225.1 ng/mL) groups. Results showed that high sBCMA levels were significantly associated with high tumor burden, advanced R-ISS and DS stages, and high BCMA expression. However, there were no significant differences in CAR-T cell expansion, AUC (Area Under the Curve) during the first 28 days, or cell persistence between the high and low sBCMA groups.
Patients with high baseline sBCMA levels had overall response rates (ORR) and ≥CR rates of 100% and 80%, respectively, compared to 97.8% and 84% in the low sBCMA group. Analysis showed no significant correlation between baseline characteristics (including sBCMA levels) and CR/sCR achievement. Additionally, there were no significant differences in minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity rates, 18-month sustained MRD negativity rates, PFS, and overall survival (OS) between the two groups.
### Conclusion
The findings from the FUMANBA-1 study indicate that Iquilencel’s efficacy is not influenced by baseline sBCMA levels, making it a universally applicable and promising treatment option for RRMM patients. Its unique fast-dissociation and low-exhaustion properties, similar to those of healthy T-cell receptors, enable Iquilencel to remain effective and persistent in patients’ bodies regardless of sBCMA levels.
Professor Qiu Lugui from the Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, and Professor Li Chunrui from Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, noted, “sBCMA is an important biomarker of tumor burden in multiple myeloma and a key factor influencing prognosis. Accumulation of sBCMA can inhibit the function of BCMA CAR-T cells. However, our study shows that Iquilencel can overcome the challenges posed by high baseline sBCMA levels, providing significant and lasting responses for RRMM patients.”
These results underscore Iquilencel as an ideal treatment choice for RRMM, offering hope for more effective and long-lasting therapeutic outcomes.
🎉🎉To assess whether the condition is suitable for CAR-T or clinic therapy, you can submit Advanced Medicine in China for preliminary evaluation!
WhatsApp: +8613717959070
Email: doctor.huang@globecancer.com
#EBMT2024 #CAR_T #MultipleMyeloma #Iquilencel #EquecabtageneAutoleucel #sBCMA #CancerResearch #Immunotherapy #MedicalBreakthrough #Biopharmaceuticals
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Successful CAR-T Treatment for Advanced Gastric Cancer! Beneficial for Liver Cancer, Brain Tumors, Pancreatic Cancer, with a DCR of 96.1%
Successful CAR-T Treatment for Advanced Gastric Cancer! Beneficial for Liver Cancer, Brain Tumors, Pancreatic Cancer, with a DCR of 96.1%
According to a report by People’s Daily on April 6, 2023, China has achieved another milestone in the CAR-T field. Recently, China Jiangxi Province successfully completed its first case of CAR-T cell therapy for solid tumors. This not only represents a significant breakthrough in new cancer treatment technologies in Jiangxi but also marks a major advancement in China’s CAR-T research and application.
China’s Jiangxi Achieves a Breakthrough in CAR-T Therapy for Solid Tumors
The patient, an advanced gastric cancer patient, had previously undergone chemotherapy combined with immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) treatment, but the disease was not well controlled. The tumor had widely metastasized to the abdominal cavity and multiple bones, accompanied by complications such as anorexia, abdominal distension, and severe recurrent reduction in blood cells, making the patient unable to tolerate chemotherapy.
With no other options, the patient received CAR-T cell reinfusion therapy on March 20, 2023, at the Oncology Center of The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, with substantial support from the team at Peking University Cancer Hospital (Beijing Cancer Hospital). Fortunately, the patient has safely passed the peak period of cytokine release syndrome (CRS). Compared to before CAR-T treatment, tumor markers have decreased to normal levels, and the patient’s physical condition, mental state, and symptoms (such as abdominal distension and anorexia) have significantly improved. This marks a “zero breakthrough” for CAR-T cell therapy in solid tumors in Jiangxi Province of China, leaving a significant mark in the field of CAR-T research and application in China.
Peking University Cancer Hospital Showcases CT041 CAR-T at 2024 ASCO Conference with a Disease Control Rate of 96.1%
In addition to this fortunate case, the research team from Peking University Cancer Hospital showcased a domestically developed CAR-T product named “satri-cel” (development code CT041) at the recent 2024 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) conference. Satri-cel is a CAR-T cell therapy targeting Claudin18.2 (CLDN18.2) and is the only CLDN18.2 CAR-T cell therapy in the world approved for clinical trials (IND) in both China and the United States, targeting digestive tract tumors such as gastric cancer and pancreatic cancer.
The final results of the Phase 1 clinical trial (NCT03874897) were presented in an oral report at this conference. In patients with gastric cancer/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GC/GEJ) treated with satri-cel monotherapy, the results showed a disease control rate (DCR) of 96.1% (49/51), an objective response rate (ORR) of 54.9% (28/51), a median overall survival (mOS) of 9.0 months, a median progression-free survival (mPFS) of 5.8 months, and a median duration of response (mDOR) of 6.4 months.
As early as May 2022, the team at Peking University Cancer Hospital had reported clinical cases of CT041 treating gastric cancer. A 57-year-old gastric cancer patient (Pt08), who had previously undergone three treatments, including PD-1 antibody, showed improvement after receiving CT041 CAR-T cell therapy. Visual inspection and CT scans indicated that the patient’s condition improved, with reduced umbilical tumor lesions, and the efficacy was still ongoing as of the date of the report.
🎉🎉To assess whether the condition is suitable for CAR-T or clinic therapy, you can submit Advanced Medicine in China for preliminary evaluation!
WhatsApp: +8613717959070
Email: doctor.huang@globecancer.com
#CART #CancerTreatment #GastricCancer #LiverCancer #BrainTumor #PancreaticCancer #MedicalBreakthrough #Oncology #Jiangxi #ChinaBiotech #CancerResearch #ASCO2024 #PekingUniversityCancerHospital #InnovativeTherapy #MedicalAdvancements #HealthNews
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IMWG Releases 2024 RRMM CAR-T Guidelines: Equecabtagene Autoleucel Becomes China’s First Included CAR-T Therapy
###IMWG Releases 2024 RRMM CAR-T Guidelines: Equecabtagene Autoleucel Becomes China’s First Included CAR-T Therapy
###EquecabtageneAutoleucel: Leading China’s CAR-T Therapy to Global Breakthroughs
In the latest guidelines released by the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) in 2024, Equecabtagene Autoleucel, a CAR-T therapy independently developed in China, has been officially included. This marks the first and only Chinese CAR-T product included in the global treatment guidelines for relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM). This milestone signifies a major breakthrough for China in the field of CAR-T therapy and brings new hope to RRMM patients worldwide.
####CARTTherapy: A New Hope for Multiple Myeloma Patients
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a challenging blood cancer to treat, with approximately 176,404 new cases and 117,077 related deaths globally in 2020. Traditional therapies have limited effectiveness for relapsed and refractory MM patients. The emergence of CAR-T cell therapy has brought significant treatment progress for this group. CAR-T therapy reprograms the patient’s own T cells to recognize and kill cancer cells, achieving remission rates of 73%-98%.
#### Equecabtagene Autoleucel: A Unique Fully Human CAR-T Product
Equecabtagene Autoleucel is the only fully human CAR-T product included in the “2024 IMWG RRMM CAR-T Guidelines.” Compared to the other two included CAR-T products, which are derived from mice and alpacas (ide-cel and cilta-cel), Equecabtagene Autoleucel’s unique design reduces immunogenicity while enhancing efficacy. Since its launch in China, it has demonstrated significant therapeutic effects and safety, with a total response rate of 98.9%, a complete response rate of 82.4%, and a one-year progression-free survival rate of 85.5%.
#### Global Recognition: The Significance of IMWG Guidelines
The IMWG guidelines are developed by top global experts in multiple myeloma, providing the latest research findings and best practice recommendations for CAR-T therapy. The “2024 IMWG RRMM CAR-T Guidelines” not only recognize the excellent efficacy of Equecabtagene Autoleucel but also offer detailed guidance on patient selection and safety management, covering the management of unique toxicities such as cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) during treatment.
#### Looking Ahead: Benefiting More Patients
The inclusion of Equecabtagene Autoleucel in the IMWG guidelines showcases China’s leading position in CAR-T therapy development and will help further expand its application globally. This achievement is a significant breakthrough for China’s biopharmaceutical field and brings new treatment hope for RRMM patients worldwide. With ongoing clinical research and real-world data accumulation, Equecabtagene Autoleucel is expected to benefit more patients domestically and internationally, continuously advancing CAR-T therapy.
In the global treatment landscape for multiple myeloma, Equecabtagene Autoleucel is at the forefront, bringing new hope to countless patients. Stay tuned to Equecabtagene Autoleucel and witness the outstanding innovation and global impact of China’s biopharmaceutical industry!
🎉🎉To assess whether the condition is suitable for CAR-T or clinic therapy, you can submit Advanced Medicine in China for preliminary evaluation!
WhatsApp: +8613717959070
Email: doctor.huang@globecancer.com
#EquecabtageneAutoleucel #CART #MultipleMyeloma #CancerTreatment #Biopharmaceuticals #IMWG2024 #MedicalBreakthrough #InnovativeTherapy #GlobalHealthcare #CancerResearch #PatientHope #ChineseMedicine #Immunotherapy
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Chinese Hospital’s CAR-T Therapy Saves the Life of a Ph+ Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patient
### Chinese Hospital’s CAR-T Therapy Saves the Life of a Ph+ Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Patient | Successful Case from The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
On November 7, 2023, China’s first CAR-T product for treating adult leukemia, Yuan Ruida (Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection), was officially approved for market release. This marks a significant breakthrough in the field of leukemia cellular immunotherapy in China. Recently, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University successfully treated a young patient with Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL), demonstrating the remarkable efficacy of this innovative therapy.
**Successful Case**
The patient, a 20-year-old female, was diagnosed with Ph+ B-ALL in early 2021. Despite undergoing tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) combined with chemotherapy and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), her disease relapsed multiple times. Finally, she tried CAR-T therapy. On February 23, 2024, the patient received a transfusion of Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection. Just one month after the transfusion, she achieved complete remission (CR) and minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity. Currently, the patient is recovering well and is about to return to school.
**Professional Care from the Medical Team**
Throughout the treatment, the expert team at The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University demonstrated exceptional medical skills and meticulous care. Professor Li noted that after multiple treatment failures, the patient chose the innovative therapy of Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection, which ultimately yielded gratifying results. During the CAR-T transfusion, the medical team closely monitored the patient’s condition, ensuring the safety and effectiveness of the treatment. The patient’s positive attitude and family support also laid the foundation for successful treatment.
**Support from Commercial Insurance**
This treatment not only relied on advanced medical technology but also benefited from the support of the patient’s family’s commercial insurance. During the treatment, the patient’s family actively applied for commercial insurance claims and successfully obtained full compensation, significantly reducing the financial burden. The support from commercial insurance increased the accessibility of the treatment, providing solid backing for the patient’s recovery.
**Future Prospects**
The approval of Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection has brought new hope to B-ALL patients, especially young ones. The excellent efficacy and safety of CAR-T therapy will significantly improve their quality of life. With more successful cases emerging, CAR-T therapy is expected to become the new standard for B-ALL treatment.
The successful case at The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University not only showcases the immense potential of Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection in treating leukemia but also provides valuable experience and reference for future clinical applications. The patient’s recovery journey is inspiring, symbolizing not only physical recovery but also a rebirth of the spirit.
**Conclusion**
The successful application of CAR-T therapy has shown leukemia patients a light of recovery. The professional team at The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University will continue to promote this innovative therapy, bringing hope and new life to more patients. With the advancement of medical technology and the support of commercial insurance, the future of patients will be even brighter.
🎉🎉To assess whether the condition is suitable for CAR-T or clinic therapy, you can submit Advanced Medicine in China for preliminary evaluation!
WhatsApp: +8613717959070
Email: doctor.huang@globecancer.com
#CARTherapy #LeukemiaTreatment #InnovativeMedicine #ChongqingMedicalUniversity #MedicalBreakthrough #NewLife #CommercialInsurance #PatientRecovery #CancerTreatment #MedicalTechnology #PatientStory #MedicalAdvancement #HopeAndHealing #ChineseHealthcare #CARTTreatment #PhALL #HealthyFuture
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One Year After Approval: How Effective is China’s First BCMA-Targeted CAR-T Therapy in Treating Multiple Myeloma?
### One Year After Approval: How Effective is China’s First BCMA-Targeted CAR-T Therapy in Treating Multiple Myeloma?
“In the past 20 years, the treatment of multiple myeloma has advanced rapidly, thanks in large part to the swift progress in drug development. Over the past year, China’s first independently developed and the world’s first fully human BCMA-targeted chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy was approved. In our real-world clinical applications, we have treated over 20 patients with an overall effectiveness rate of nearly 100%.”
On June 30, 2024, exactly one year after the approval of China’s first BCMA-targeted CAR-T therapy (Iquilonsen Injection), and also the world’s first fully human BCMA-targeted CAR-T therapy, how effective has the treatment been for patients? Professor Qiu Lugui, Director of the Lymphoma Treatment Center at the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Hematology Hospital, was interviewed by the People’s Daily Health Client.
“Multiple myeloma has a slow onset and early stages often show no obvious symptoms, making it easy to misdiagnose. To date, once diagnosed, the vast majority of patients experience one or more relapses, entering a refractory state, which is an incurable disease,” Professor Qiu Lugui told the People’s Daily Health Client.
Professor Qiu explained that current drugs for treating multiple myeloma fall into three categories: immunomodulators, proteasome inhibitors, and CD38 monoclonal antibodies. The indications for these drugs have gradually moved from refractory cases to frontline treatments, transforming multiple myeloma from a deadly disease with a median survival of around three years to a relatively controllable malignant hematological tumor with a median survival of 10 years or more after systematic multi-drug therapy.
CAR-T cell therapy is a cutting-edge technology for treating malignant hematological tumors. China’s independently developed fully human BCMA-targeted CAR-T drug (Iquilonsen Injection) is designed for multiple myeloma patients who have relapsed or whose disease remains uncontrolled despite traditional treatments including proteasome inhibitors and immunomodulators.
One particularly memorable case for Professor Qiu was a 70-year-old patient. “At that time, the patient was extremely weak and had already undergone all available treatments, including two types of immunomodulators, two types of proteasome inhibitors, CD38 monoclonal antibodies, and intensive chemotherapy, with no other effective options left,” recalled Professor Qiu. “However, the patient had a strong desire to live. Seeing his eager eyes, we couldn’t remain indifferent.”
“After confirming with the patient, we decided to proceed with the fully human BCMA-targeted CAR-T Iquilonsen therapy. One month after the treatment, the first evaluation showed complete remission. To date, the patient remains in complete remission,” said Professor Qiu.
“In real-world applications, we have treated over 20 patients with an overall effectiveness rate approaching 100%. However, due to the high cost of the drug and the fact that it is not covered by medical insurance, making the drug accessible remains a challenge,” Professor Qiu told the People’s Daily Health Client. “Currently, there are two methods to address this issue: one is to meet the needs of economically disadvantaged patients through commercial insurance; the other is to meet the needs of patients who meet the criteria for inclusion in CAR-T clinical research.”
“Additionally, in the year since the approval of China’s first CAR-T therapy for treating multiple myeloma, not only domestic patients but also patients from Europe, Asia-Pacific, Africa, and other regions have come to China for CAR-T treatment. Overall treatment driven by dynamic prognostic stratification will be the future path to cure for multiple myeloma patients both in China and globally,” said Professor Qiu.
#MultipleMyeloma #CARTTherapy #CancerTreatment #MedicalBreakthrough #BCMATargeted #ChinaHealthcare #InnovativeMedicine #PatientSuccess #GlobalHealth #Hematology #Immunotherapy
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**2024 ASCO: National Institute’s New CAR-T Therapy CD7 CAR-T Cells, Multiple Blood Cancer Destroyers**
**2024 ASCO: National Institute’s New CAR-T Therapy CD7 CAR-T Cells, Multiple Blood Cancer Destroyers**
**2024 ASCO: Four Chinese-developed CAR-T therapies make a significant impact, targeting colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, and hematological tumors, with an overall response rate nearing 100.0%**
**CD7 CAR-T Cells: A Powerful Strike Against Hematological Tumors, Patients Achieve Complete Remission**
Patients with relapsed or refractory hematologic malignancies have limited treatment options and poor prognosis, with a 5-year overall survival rate of less than 20%. While allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) provides a critical strategy for treating aggressive hematologic cancers, HSCT treatment can also result in adverse reactions such as graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and conditioning-related toxicities. Additionally, some patients with poor health cannot undergo this treatment. Therefore, new treatment methods are urgently needed, and the emergence of CAR-T therapy has brought new hope to patients with hematologic tumors.
The world-renowned journal, *The New England Journal of Medicine*, reported on a clinical study of “CD7 CAR-T cells for the treatment of relapsed or refractory CD7-positive hematologic tumors” (NCT04599556).
From November 2021 to September 2023, 10 patients with relapsed or refractory CD7-positive cancers were enrolled in the study, including 7 cases of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), 2 cases of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), and 1 case of T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (IVA stage). The median age was 56.5 years (range, 13.7–72.5 years). All patients had bone marrow involvement, with a median blast cell percentage of 36.0% (range, 2–87), and a median CD7 expression on blast cells of 93.0% (range, 80.7–97.7). All patients had received extensive prior treatments, with a median of 9.5 courses (range, 4–15 courses). After enrollment, patients first received an intensive lymphocyte-depleting regimen (cyclophosphamide, fludarabine, etoposide) and then CD7 CAR-T cell infusion therapy. After a median follow-up of 15.1 months, the results showed:
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**Complete Remission (CR):** All patients (n=10) achieved complete remission (CR) after CAR-T cell therapy, though hematologic recovery was incomplete, with grade 4 pancytopenia. As of November 8, 2023 (data cutoff date), 6 patients had not received any further treatment and remained in minimal residual disease (MRD) negative complete remission.
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**Overall Survival Rate:** The estimated 1-year overall survival rate was 68% [95% Confidence Interval (CI), 43–100].
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**Disease-Free Survival Rate:** The estimated 1-year disease-free survival rate was 54% (95% CI, 29–100).
🎉🎉To assess whether the condition is suitable for CAR-T or clinic therapy, you can submit Advanced Medicine in China for preliminary evaluation!
WhatsApp: +8613717959070
Email: doctor.huang@globecancer.com
#ASCO2024 #CARTherapy #BloodCancer #CD7CART #CancerResearch #Hematology #MedicalInnovation #CART
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The Journey of an Indian Cancer Patient Seeking Treatment in China: Gratitude to Be Brought Back to India
**The Journey of an Indian Cancer Patient Seeking Treatment in China: Gratitude to Be Brought Back to India**
“Before coming to China for treatment, I was filled with worries. My condition was not optimistic, and I was afraid I might never see my family again… But after arriving here, everyone I met was so warm and welcoming. The doctors are not only professional but also incredibly patient. I am now truly, truly happy, and I will bring this gratitude back to India.” — Ms. Savita
This is the true story of Ms. Savita from India, a multiple myeloma patient. Her journey to seek medical treatment was long and arduous, and she was often moved to tears when recounting it.
In 2012, Savita was diagnosed with multiple myeloma in India. After undergoing various treatment methods, her condition relapsed, and doctors estimated she had only six months to live. Desperate and with nowhere else to turn, she decided to seek hope in China.
At the Jiangsu Provincial People’s Hospital North Branch, Savita successfully joined a clinical trial and underwent T-cell therapy. One month after treatment, evaluation results showed that her lesions had almost completely disappeared, indicating significant improvement.
When she was first admitted, Savita was bedridden, suffering from severe bone pain, and required daily injections of strong painkillers. Now, she can live like a healthy person and even went on a trip to Shanghai with her husband, Inder.
Even more joyful is the fact that her daughter will be getting married next January. Reborn with a new lease on life, she is filled with hope for the future, and her joy is palpable.
Savita’s husband, Inder, shared their medical journey in China with a group of multiple myeloma patients in India, and many are hopeful to come to China for treatment.
Ms. Savita’s story is a journey filled with hope and gratitude. She will bring this gratitude back to India, inspiring more people to see the light of hope.
To assess whether the condition is suitable for CAR-T or clinic therapy, you can submit Advanced Medicine in China for preliminary evaluation!
WhatsApp: 137 1795 9070
Email: doctor.huang@globecancer.com
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22 Days from Desperation to Rebirth! Chinese CAR-T Therapy Creates Survival Miracle for Thai Multiple Myeloma Patient
22 Days from Desperation to Rebirth! Chinese CAR-T Therapy Creates Survival Miracle for Thai Multiple Myeloma Patient
Subtitle: Fighting for Love! A story of miraculous rebirth after all treatment options failed for a late-stage multiple myeloma patient in Thailand, who underwent CAR-T therapy in China.
Preface: When all treatment options had been exhausted, cancer progressed rapidly, and doctors regretfully said that Ms. M had no response to any medication. This situation could only lead to palliative care, meaning Ms. M had no chance to fight this disease anymore; her life was now on borrowed time. Fortunately, Ms. M’s family found new hope in China – CAR-T therapy. With the companionship of her family, Ms. M came to China and underwent the world’s first fully human BCMA CAR-T therapy. In just 22 days after treatment, all tumors miraculously disappeared, achieving complete remission (CR), and Ms. M was given a new lease on life!
In June 2021, the life of 58-year-old Ms. M experienced persistent back pain for over months. After detailed examinations at the hospital,resulting in a diagnosis of multiple myeloma. To quickly control the condition, Ms. M received treatments including PCD, DVD, bortezomib and lenalidomide, autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
In June 2023, the disease relapsed and Ms. M did not respond to any of these treatments. Local doctors informed Ms. M’s family that apart from palliative care, they were powerless, indicating that Ms. M’s life was now on borrowed time! Just as Ms. M was in dire straits, on June 30, 2023, the world’s first fully human BCMA CAR-T therapy – Equecabtagene Autoleucel, was shockingly launched in China, becoming a lifesaving straw for her. Ms. M and her family decided to seek treatment in China.
In September 2023, Professor Li Ping’s team at Shanghai Tongji Hospital developed a personalized Equecabtagene Autoleucel(BCMA CAR-T) therapy plan for Ms. M.
On September 8, 2023, Ms. M finally officially entered the CAR-T treatment process. After all examination items met the requirements, single-cell collection was performed first.
Bridge therapy began on September 11, 2023;
Local radiotherapy to relieve bone pain started on September 24, 2023;
Fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide chemotherapy was administered from October 9-12, 2023;
Finally, on October 14, a small bag of milky-white liquid was infused into Ms. M’s body. The doctor said that inside were billions of “special” T cells that could precisely kill multiple myeloma cells. Once inside the body, they would initiate a mode of frenzied sweeping, wiping out cancer cells completely.
What shocked everyone was that the examination results 22 days after CAR-T treatment showed that Ms. M had achieved hematologic CR, meaning that no cancer cells were detected in her blood. Her pain and anemia were also reversed. It was simply a miracle!
Every day now is precious to Ms. M. She can go shopping, chat with her family, enjoy delicious food with her family, and travel around the world with them, returning to the happy times before she fell ill. The only difference is that Ms. M and her family visit a fixed destination every month now – Shanghai, China. They have become accustomed to hearing the sacred announcement from the doctors here: no cancer in her body, continuing remission.
This is a microcosm of countless cancer patients overcoming the disease. The emergence of CAR-T cell therapy has brought new hope to cancer patients. I believe that in the future, more patients will be able to regain a new life like Ms. M.
Reference:
[1]Yuting Yan, et al. Blood Adv. 2019 Oct 8;3(19):2895-2904.
[2] 2023 IMS. P-290.
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22 Days from Desperation to Rebirth! Chinese CAR-T Therapy Creates Survival Miracle for Thai Multiple Myeloma Patient
22 Days from Desperation to Rebirth! Chinese CAR-T Therapy Creates Survival Miracle for Thai Multiple Myeloma Patient
In July 2017, 58-year-old Ms. M was diagnosed with multiple myeloma. After receiving treatments at the best hospital in Thailand, including PCD, DVD, bortezomib and lenalidomide, autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The disease rapidly relapsed. Local doctors informed Ms. M’s family that apart from palliative care, they were powerless.
Just as Ms. M was in dire straits, on June 30, 2023, the world’s first fully human BCMA CAR-T therapy – Equecabtagene Autoleucel, was shockingly launched in China, becoming a lifesaving straw for her. Ms. M and her family decided to seek treatment in China.
In September 2023, Professor Li Ping’s team at Shanghai Tongji Hospital developed a personalized Equecabtagene Autoleucel(BCMA CAR-T) therapy plan for Ms. M. What shocked everyone was that the examination results 22 days after CAR-T treatment showed that Ms. M had achieved hematologic CR, meaning that no cancer cells were detected in her blood. Her pain and anemia were also reversed. It was simply a miracle!
Reference:
[1]Yuting Yan, et al. Blood Adv. 2019 Oct 8;3(19):2895-2904.
[2] 2023 IMS. P-290.
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The Chinese medical team’s Revolutionary CAR-T Therapy: Long-lasting asthma relief with a single injection
### 🚀 The Chinese medical team’s Revolutionary CAR-T Therapy: Long-lasting asthma relief with a single injection.!
📢 Exciting news from the world of medical science! The team led by Professor Peng Min at Tsinghua University has made a groundbreaking advancement in CAR-T cell therapy. Imagine a world where chronic diseases like allergic asthma can be managed with just a single injection. This could soon be a reality!
🌬 **Asthma: A Global Challenge**
Asthma is one of the most common respiratory diseases, affecting over 300 million people worldwide and causing approximately 250,000 deaths annually. Despite the availability of treatments, many patients require lifelong medication, which can be costly and burdensome.
💡 **The Breakthrough Study**
On May 27, 2024, the team published their findings in *Nature Immunology*. Their paper, titled *A single infusion of engineered long-lived and multifunctional T cells confers durable remission of asthma in mice*, introduces a novel CAR-T cell named 5TIF4. This engineered cell targets the factors that trigger allergic reactions. Remarkably, just one injection of 5TIF4 cells was enough to suppress signs and symptoms of allergic asthma in mice for an extended period.
🧬 **How Does It Work?**
Traditional therapies for chronic diseases often require repeated or lifelong administration. However, the 5TIF4 cells are designed to be long-lived and multifunctional. They can neutralize eosinophils (cells involved in allergic reactions) and block key pathways (IL-4 and IL-13 signaling) that drive asthma. This innovative approach not only targets the symptoms but also addresses the underlying causes of the disease.
🚧 **Challenges and Solutions**
While CAR-T therapy has revolutionized cancer treatment, applying it to non-cancerous diseases presents unique challenges:
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**Targeting Non-Cancer Tissues**: Unlike tumors, affected organs like lungs in chronic diseases cannot be eliminated.
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**Longevity of Therapy**: Chronic diseases are lifelong, necessitating long-lasting therapeutic cells.
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**Safety**: Current CAR-T treatments often involve invasive procedures like chemotherapy, which are not suitable for chronic conditions.